Paul Laurence Dunbar

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Paul Laurence Dunbar was born on June 27, 1872 to freed slaves from Kentucky. He became one of the first influential Black poets in American literature, and was internationally acclaimed for his dialectic verse in collections such as Majors and Minors (1895) and Lyrics of Lowly Life (1896). But the dialectic poems constitute only a small portion of Dunbar’s canon, which is replete with novels, short stories, essays, and many poems in standard English. In its entirety, Dunbar’s literary body is regarded as an impressive representation of Black life in turn-of-the-century America. His work constitutes both a history and a celebration of Black life. Source

The Debt

This is the debt I pay

Just for one riotous day,

Years of regret and grief,

Sorrow without relief.

 

Pay it I will to the end —

Until the grave, my friend,

Gives me a true release —

Gives me the clasp of peace.

 

Slight was the thing I bought,

Small was the debt I thought,

Poor was the loan at best —

God! but the interest!

Published:

1913

Length:

Shorty

Literary Movements:

Harlem Renaissance

Anthology Years:

2021

Themes:

Poems of the Everyday

Literary Devices:

Extended Metaphor

a metaphor that extends through several lines or even an entire poem

Rhyme

correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words, especially when these are used at the ends of lines of poetry