Oscar Wilde

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Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) was an Irish poet and playwright best remembered for his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray and play The Importance of Being Earnest. Educated at Trinity College and Oxford, Wilde became involved with aestheticism and moved to London. Wilde was tried and imprisoned for “sodomy and gross indecency” and wrote The Ballad of Reading Gaol after his release. Source

Sonnet to Liberty

Not that I love thy children, whose dull eyes 

See nothing save their own unlovely woe, 

Whose minds know nothing, nothing care to know,— 

But that the roar of thy Democracies, 

Thy reigns of Terror, thy great Anarchies, 

Mirror my wildest passions like the sea,— 

And give my rage a brother——! Liberty! 

For this sake only do thy dissonant cries 

Delight my discreet soul, else might all kings 

By bloody knout or treacherous cannonades 

Rob nations of their rights inviolate 

And I remain unmoved—and yet, and yet, 

These Christs that die upon the barricades, 

God knows it I am with them, in some things.

Published:

1881

Length:

Regular

Literary Movements:

Aestheticism

Romanticism

Anthology Years:

2023

Themes:

Strength & Resilience

Literary Devices:

Apostrophe

an exclamatory passage in a speech or poem addressed to a person (typically one who is dead or absent) or thing (typically one that is personified)

Caesura

a break between words within a metrical foot

Enjambment

a line break interrupting the middle of a phrase which continues on to the next line

Metaphor

a comparison between two unrelated things through a shared characteristic

Simile

a comparison between two unlike things using the words “like” or “as”

Sonnet

A poem with fourteen lines that traditionally uses a fixed rhyme scheme and meter.